Unveiling the Glycolysis Pathway: The Engine of Cellular Energy

Understanding Glycolysis The Definition of Glycolysis Glycolysis (from the Greek word “glycose” meaning sweet, and “lysis”, which means breaking down) is the metabolic pathway that catalyzes the breakdown of glucose into two pyruvate molecules. This process happens in the cytoplasm part of the cell and is not dependent on oxygen. Historical Background The concept of
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Introduction of bioenergetics

Bioenergetics Bioenergetics define as: Bio mean life and energetics mean study of energy. Bioenergetics is a branch of biochemistry that studies energy flow within living organisms, often with the consumption, forming, and transferring of ATP ( adenosine triphosphate ) which acts as an energy carrier in living cells. Energy is harnessed through bioenergetics processes like
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Disaccharides, structure and Example

Disaccharides Recommended video Structure Disaccharides are carbohydrate molecules composed of two monosaccharide units joined by a glycosidic bond. The structure of a disaccharide involves the linkage between the anomeric carbon atom of one monosaccharide and a hydroxyl group of another, forming either an α or β configuration depending on the orientation of the glycosidic bond
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Introduction of carbohydrates

Understanding Carbohydrates Carbohydrate: carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehyde or ketons or a compound which produce such units on hydrolysis. Carbohydrates are naturally occurring organic molecules and their derivatives. They are the most abundant and important constituents of all living organisms. The term “Carbohydrates” means “Hydrated carbons“. They are also called “saccharides” a Greek word that means
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Basic Concept About Enzymes

Enzyme Enzymes are protein molecules that act as catalysts and proceed reactions more efficiently within seconds under specific conditions. This catalytic ability is essential to sustain life, as it allows organisms to carry out functions such as digestion, respiration, and metabolism with extraordinary efficiency. They change the speed of reaction but do not affect the
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Transformative Journey: The Thrilling History of Enzymes

History of Enzymes Enzymes Enzymes are protein molecules that accelerate biochemical reactions and act as biological catalysts. Enzymes Speed up biochemical reactions without consuming themselves. All metabolic processes inside living organisms depend upon enzymes, without enzymes, these processes become too slow to sustain life. The study of enzymes is called enzymology. Enzymes are macromolecules mostly
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